Glandular fever is a common viral illness caused by the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV). While symptoms resolve within a few weeks, recovery can feel like a slow process. But, how long does glandular fever last? In this blog post, we’ll discuss the signs, causes, and treatment of glandular fever. Let’s start.
Glandular fever is an infectious condition caused by the Epstein-Barr virus. EBV is contagious and very common worldwide. According to research, over 90% of adults have been affected by age 40. While the virus remains inactive in most people after the initial infection, it can lead to glandular fever when contracted for the first time, especially in young adults and adolescents. The common symptoms of glandular fever include sore throat, extreme fatigue, fever, and swollen glands in the neck. Other glandular fever symptoms may include abdominal pain, rashes, general feelings of being unwell, and jaundice.
Glandular fever is caused by infection with the Epstein-Barr virus. Some people don’t develop symptoms. It is believed that after being infected with EBV, the virus remains in your body for life. The virus can be spread from one person to another through saliva by:
A person with glandular fever is contagious, meaning they can pass on the infection. Sometimes, people with this illness are contagious for months after the infection.
Glandular fever symptoms include:
Other symptoms can include:
It may take around 4 to 7 weeks from the time of infection for symptoms to develop. Symptoms usually occur in older children and young adults. Young children may have mild to no symptoms.
If you have glandular fever, your sore throat and other symptoms may last for 2 to 3 weeks. If your symptoms continue, see your doctor. You can reach out to a GP Glenroy at Magnus Medical for proper treatment. See a GP right away if you have glandular fever and:
Glandular fever treatment
The symptoms of glandular fever may go away on their own after a few weeks. It is a viral illness, so you can opt for self-care treatments. You can do self-care to recover from glandular fever:
Most people only get glandular fever once. Although the virus stays in your body for life, your immune system typically builds permanent immunity after the first bout. A second symptomatic infection is extremely rare and usually only affects those with severely weakened immune systems.
Long-term effects of glandular fever include fatigue lasting for several months, with some people developing post-viral fatigue syndrome. Though most recover within 2–4 weeks, severe, rare complications can include chronic fatigue or a ruptured spleen.
While glandular fever is rarely fatal, it can lead to severe, life-threatening complications in very rare cases, such as extreme swelling of the airway or severe neurological issues. Most people recover fully without complications, but immediate medical attention is required if you experience difficulty breathing or abdominal pain.
Conclusion
Glandular fever is a common viral illness to catch, especially among young adults and teenagers. You can speak to our doctors at Magnus Medical, the most trusted Glenroy medical centre. Our doctors will assess your condition, check for any potential complications, and provide effective treatment options.
